CVE-2016-10484

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows buffer overflow attacks in Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets used in Android devices. An attacker can exploit improper buffer size calculations in RPMB listener registration to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. Affected devices include Android smartphones, wearables, and automotive systems with specific Qualcomm chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android devices with Qualcomm Snapdragon chipsets: Automobile, Mobile, Wear platforms
Versions: Android versions before April 5, 2018 security patch level
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specific affected chipsets: IPQ4019, MDM9206, MDM9607, MDM9625, MDM9635M, MDM9640, MDM9645, MDM9650, MDM9655, MSM8909W, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 400, SD 410/12, SD 425, SD 430, SD 450, SD 615/16/SD 415, SD 617, SD 625, SD 650/52, SD 800, SD 808, SD 810, SD 820, SD 820A, SD 835, SDX20

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with kernel privileges leading to complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Device crash/reboot (denial of service) or limited code execution in kernel context.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched; limited impact if device has exploit mitigations like ASLR and NX.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires local access or malicious app installation, not directly exploitable over internet.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious apps or compromised apps could exploit this locally on devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access or malicious app installation. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android security patch level April 5, 2018 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-04-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. 2. If before April 2018, update to latest Android version via Settings > System > System update. 3. For enterprise devices, push updates via MDM. 4. For embedded/IoT devices, contact manufacturer for firmware updates.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable unnecessary RPMB listeners

android

Reduce attack surface by disabling unused RPMB functionality if possible

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices on network segments with strict access controls
  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent malicious app installation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level: Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If date is before April 5, 2018, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm security patch level shows April 2018 or later. Check Qualcomm chipset version matches affected list.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • RPMB-related error messages in system logs
  • Unexpected process crashes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual device behavior patterns
  • Anomalous outbound connections from affected devices

SIEM Query:

Device logs showing kernel panics OR security patch level before 2018-04-05 AND Qualcomm chipset in affected list

🔗 References

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