CVE-2015-2100

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes multiple stack-based buffer overflows in WebGate eDVR Manager and Control Center software. Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted packets to the TCPDiscover or TCPDiscover2 functions. Organizations using WebGate eDVR Manager or Control Center for video surveillance systems are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WebGate eDVR Manager
  • WebGate Control Center
Versions: Specific versions not publicly documented in CVE, but pre-2015 versions are affected
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the WESPDiscovery.WESPDiscoveryCtrl.1 ActiveX control used for device discovery in WebGate surveillance software.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with remote code execution, allowing attackers to take full control of affected systems, install malware, pivot to other network resources, and potentially disrupt surveillance operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to surveillance system compromise, data exfiltration, or ransomware deployment on vulnerable DVR/NVR systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if systems are properly segmented, network access is restricted, and intrusion detection is in place to block exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Buffer overflow vulnerabilities in network services typically have low exploitation complexity. Multiple ZDI advisories suggest weaponization is likely.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified in CVE, but updates released around 2015

Vendor Advisory: Not available in public sources

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact WebGate for updated software versions. 2. Download and install the latest version of eDVR Manager/Control Center. 3. Restart affected systems. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate surveillance systems from general network and internet access

Firewall Rules

windows

Block inbound traffic to affected services on vulnerable ports

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Block WebGate Discovery" dir=in action=block protocol=TCP localport=[PORT]

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment surveillance network completely from corporate network
  • Implement strict firewall rules to block all external access to affected systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check installed software for WebGate eDVR Manager or Control Center versions from before 2015

Check Version:

Check program files or control panel for WebGate software version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify software has been updated to post-2015 versions and test that discovery functions are no longer accessible from untrusted networks

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual network connections to surveillance system ports
  • Failed authentication attempts on surveillance systems
  • Unexpected process creation on DVR/NVR systems

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to TCP ports used by WebGate discovery services
  • Malformed packets targeting WESPDiscovery control

SIEM Query:

source_ip="external" AND dest_port="[WebGate_port]" AND protocol="TCP" AND packet_size>threshold

🔗 References

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