CVE-2013-7087

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2013-7087 is a heap memory corruption vulnerability in ClamAV's WWPack file unpacking module. Attackers can exploit this by crafting malicious WWPack archives to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. All systems running ClamAV versions before 0.97.7 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ClamAV
Versions: All versions before 0.97.7
Operating Systems: Linux, Unix-like systems, Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any ClamAV installation with WWPack unpacking enabled (default configuration). Systems using ClamAV for email scanning, file upload scanning, or on-access scanning are particularly vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with root/system privileges leading to complete system compromise, data theft, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through antivirus service crashes, potentially disrupting email scanning and file processing systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and minimal privileges, though service disruption remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - ClamAV often processes untrusted files from email gateways and web uploads, making internet-facing instances prime targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems still process potentially malicious files from internal sources, but attack surface is reduced.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof-of-concept exploit code has been publicly available since 2013. The vulnerability requires only a malicious WWPack file to trigger.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.97.7 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2013-7087

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Stop ClamAV service: 'systemctl stop clamav' or equivalent. 2. Update ClamAV: 'apt-get update && apt-get install clamav' (Debian/Ubuntu) or 'yum update clamav' (RHEL/CentOS). 3. Update virus definitions: 'freshclam'. 4. Restart ClamAV service: 'systemctl start clamav'.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WWPack unpacking

linux

Temporarily disable WWPack archive scanning in ClamAV configuration

Edit /etc/clamav/clamd.conf or equivalent
Add line: 'ArchiveBlockEncrypted no'
Restart clamd: 'systemctl restart clamav'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Network segmentation: Isolate ClamAV servers from critical systems
  • Implement strict file upload restrictions and sandboxing for untrusted file processing

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Run: 'clamscan --version' and check if version is below 0.97.7

Check Version:

clamscan --version | head -1

Verify Fix Applied:

Run: 'clamscan --version' and confirm version is 0.97.7 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • ClamAV service crashes in system logs
  • Repeated clamd process restarts
  • Error messages mentioning WWPack or heap corruption

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from ClamAV servers
  • Large WWPack files being processed

SIEM Query:

source="clamav.log" AND ("crash" OR "segmentation fault" OR "heap corruption")

🔗 References

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