CVE-2008-7291

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2008-7291 is an insecure temporary file creation vulnerability in gri (GNU Image Manipulation Program) that allows local attackers to overwrite arbitrary files via symlink attacks. This affects systems running vulnerable versions of gri with local user access. The vulnerability stems from predictable temporary file names without proper security checks.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • gri (GNU Image Manipulation Program)
Versions: All versions before 2.12.18
Operating Systems: Linux, Unix-like systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems where gri is installed and used. The vulnerability requires local access to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to root, complete system compromise, or data destruction through arbitrary file overwrites.

🟠

Likely Case

Local user gains unauthorized access to sensitive files or disrupts system operations by overwriting configuration files.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper file permissions, SELinux/apparmor, and restricted user privileges preventing file overwrites.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is primarily a local attack vector requiring user access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with shell access could exploit this for privilege escalation or data access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local user access. Symlink attacks are well-understood and easy to implement.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.12.18 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2008-7291

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update gri package using your distribution's package manager. 2. For Debian/Ubuntu: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install gri. 3. For source installation: Download gri 2.12.18+ from official repository and compile.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove or restrict gri execution

linux

Uninstall gri or restrict execution permissions to prevent exploitation.

sudo apt-get remove gri
sudo chmod 000 /usr/bin/gri

Use secure temporary directory

linux

Set TMPDIR environment variable to a secure, user-specific directory.

export TMPDIR=/tmp/$USER
mkdir -p /tmp/$USER && chmod 700 /tmp/$USER

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict gri execution to trusted users only using file permissions or mandatory access controls.
  • Monitor for suspicious symlink creation in temporary directories and implement file integrity monitoring.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check gri version: gri --version | grep -q '2\.12\.1[0-7]\|2\.12\.[0-9]\|2\.1[0-1]\..*' && echo 'VULNERABLE'

Check Version:

gri --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify gri version is 2.12.18 or higher: gri --version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual symlink creation in /tmp or temporary directories
  • Failed file permission errors from gri processes

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local attack vector

SIEM Query:

process.name:"gri" AND file.path:"/tmp/*" AND file.action:"create"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export