CVE-2026-2780

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a privilege escalation vulnerability in Firefox's Netmonitor component. Attackers could exploit this to gain elevated privileges within the browser. It affects Firefox versions below 148 and Firefox ESR versions below 140.8.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Mozilla Firefox
  • Mozilla Firefox ESR
Versions: Firefox < 148, Firefox ESR < 140.8
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected versions are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges, potentially compromising the entire system if combined with other vulnerabilities.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers could bypass browser security restrictions, access sensitive data, or perform unauthorized actions within the browser context.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper browser sandboxing and security controls, impact would be limited to the browser process.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation likely requires user interaction or other initial access vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firefox 148, Firefox ESR 140.8

Vendor Advisory: https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-13/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Firefox. 2. Click menu → Help → About Firefox. 3. Allow automatic update to complete. 4. Restart Firefox when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Netmonitor

all

Disable the Netmonitor component to remove attack surface

about:config → Set 'devtools.netmonitor.enabled' to false

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict browser usage to trusted websites only
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized browser execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Firefox version in Help → About Firefox

Check Version:

firefox --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is Firefox ≥148 or Firefox ESR ≥140.8

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Netmonitor component activity
  • Privilege escalation attempts in browser logs

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious browser extension communications
  • Unexpected browser process network connections

SIEM Query:

source="firefox" AND (event="privilege_escalation" OR component="netmonitor")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export