CVE-2026-25939

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

An authorization bypass vulnerability in FUXA web-based SCADA/HMI software allows unauthenticated remote attackers to create and modify arbitrary schedulers. This affects FUXA versions 1.2.8 through 1.2.10, potentially exposing connected industrial control systems to unauthorized manipulation. Organizations using vulnerable FUXA installations for process visualization are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • FUXA
Versions: 1.2.8 through 1.2.10
Operating Systems: All platforms running FUXA
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations within the affected version range are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could manipulate industrial processes by creating malicious schedulers, potentially causing physical damage, production disruption, or safety incidents in connected ICS/SCADA environments.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gain unauthorized access to modify scheduler configurations, potentially disrupting operations, altering process visualizations, or establishing persistence for future attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to the FUXA application layer without affecting underlying industrial processes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability allows unauthenticated access to scheduler functionality, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with network access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.2.11

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/frangoteam/FUXA/security/advisories/GHSA-c869-jx4c-q5fc

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup current FUXA configuration and data. 2. Download FUXA version 1.2.11 from GitHub releases. 3. Stop the FUXA service. 4. Replace the installation with version 1.2.11. 5. Restart the FUXA service. 6. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

all

Restrict network access to FUXA web interface to trusted IP addresses only

Reverse Proxy Authentication

all

Place FUXA behind a reverse proxy with additional authentication layer

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate FUXA from production ICS networks
  • Deploy web application firewall rules to block unauthorized scheduler API calls

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check FUXA version via web interface or configuration files. If version is between 1.2.8 and 1.2.10 inclusive, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check FUXA web interface dashboard or examine package.json/version files in installation directory

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm FUXA version is 1.2.11 or later and test that unauthenticated users cannot access scheduler creation/modification endpoints.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated requests to scheduler API endpoints
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by scheduler modifications
  • Scheduler creation/modification from unexpected IP addresses

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST/PUT requests to /api/scheduler* endpoints without authentication headers
  • Unusual scheduler-related API traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="fuxa" AND (uri_path="/api/scheduler" OR uri_path="/api/schedulers") AND http_status=200 AND NOT auth_token=*

🔗 References

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