CVE-2026-25511

4.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated users in the System Administrator group of Group-Office to perform Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks via the WOPI service discovery URL. Attackers can access internal hosts/ports, exfiltrate response data through the debug system, and read server-side files. This affects Group-Office installations before versions 6.8.150, 25.0.82, and 26.0.5.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Group-Office
Versions: All versions before 6.8.150, 25.0.82, and 26.0.5
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated user with System Administrator group membership. The WOPI service and debug system must be accessible/enabled.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full compromise of internal network services, data exfiltration from internal systems, and complete server file system access leading to credential theft and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to internal services, sensitive data exposure from internal APIs or databases, and potential privilege escalation within the Group-Office environment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation, authentication controls, and monitoring are in place, though some internal service enumeration may still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated admin access but is straightforward once credentials are obtained. The advisory provides technical details that could facilitate exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.8.150, 25.0.82, or 26.0.5

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/Intermesh/groupoffice/security/advisories/GHSA-r9v4-jm2r-r9pm

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your Group-Office installation and database. 2. Download the patched version from the official repository. 3. Replace the existing installation with the patched version. 4. Restart the web server and Group-Office services. 5. Verify the patch is applied by checking the version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WOPI Service

all

Temporarily disable the WOPI service discovery functionality to prevent SSRF exploitation.

Edit Group-Office configuration to disable WOPI integration or remove WOPI-related endpoints from web server configuration.

Disable Debug System

all

Disable the built-in debug system to prevent exfiltration of SSRF response data.

Set debug mode to false in Group-Office configuration files and ensure debug endpoints are not accessible.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Group-Office servers from internal critical systems.
  • Enforce strong authentication controls and monitor for suspicious admin account activity.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your Group-Office version is below 6.8.150, 25.0.82, or 26.0.5 and if WOPI service is enabled.

Check Version:

Check the version in Group-Office admin interface or examine the software files for version metadata.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm the version is 6.8.150, 25.0.82, or 26.0.5 or higher, and test that SSRF attempts via WOPI endpoints are blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual WOPI service discovery requests from admin accounts
  • Debug system access with unusual response data
  • Outbound requests to internal IPs from Group-Office server

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to internal services originating from Group-Office server
  • Unusual traffic patterns from Group-Office to internal network segments

SIEM Query:

source="groupoffice" AND (uri_path="/wopi*" OR uri_path="/debug*") AND dest_ip IN (RFC1918_IP_RANGES)

🔗 References

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