CVE-2026-24904

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

TrustTunnel VPN protocol versions before 0.9.115 have a rule bypass vulnerability where fragmented or partial TLS ClientHello messages cause client random extraction to fail. When this happens, security rules that rely on client_random_prefix matching are skipped, potentially allowing unauthorized connections. This affects anyone using TrustTunnel with rule-based access controls.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • TrustTunnel
Versions: All versions prior to 0.9.115
Operating Systems: All platforms running TrustTunnel
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects deployments using rule-based access controls with client_random_prefix conditions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could bypass authentication rules and gain unauthorized VPN access to protected networks, potentially leading to data exfiltration or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Inconsistent rule enforcement allowing some unauthorized connections through the VPN gateway when fragmented packets occur.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and additional authentication layers beyond TrustTunnel rules.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - VPN endpoints are typically internet-facing and directly exposed to potential attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal-only deployments have reduced attack surface but could still be vulnerable to internal threats.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires ability to send fragmented TLS ClientHello packets to trigger the extraction failure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.9.115

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/TrustTunnel/TrustTunnel/security/advisories/GHSA-fqh7-r5gf-3r87

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Stop TrustTunnel service. 2. Update to version 0.9.115 or later. 3. Restart TrustTunnel service. 4. Verify rules are functioning correctly.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network filtering

all

Use network firewalls or IDS/IPS to detect and block fragmented TLS ClientHello packets.

Rule redundancy

all

Add redundant rules that don't rely on client_random_prefix to catch unauthorized connections.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to limit potential damage from unauthorized VPN connections
  • Add additional authentication layers (MFA, certificate-based auth) beyond TrustTunnel rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check TrustTunnel version: if version < 0.9.115 and using client_random_prefix rules, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

trusttunnel --version

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, test with fragmented ClientHello packets and verify rules are still enforced.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed client_random extraction logs
  • Rule evaluation skipping due to None client_random
  • Unexpected successful connections bypassing rules

Network Indicators:

  • Fragmented TLS ClientHello packets to TrustTunnel port
  • Connection attempts that should be blocked by rules but succeed

SIEM Query:

source="trusttunnel" AND ("extract_client_random failed" OR "client_random is None" OR "rule skipped")

🔗 References

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