CVE-2026-24890

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

OpenEMR patient portal users can forge provider signatures by exploiting an authorization bypass in the signature upload endpoint. This affects all OpenEMR installations prior to version 8.0.0 where patient portal functionality is enabled. Attackers could falsify medical documents, leading to legal and compliance issues.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • OpenEMR
Versions: All versions prior to 8.0.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running OpenEMR
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires patient portal functionality to be enabled and users to have authenticated portal access.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious patients forge provider signatures on critical medical documents, leading to fraudulent prescriptions, treatment authorizations, or legal documents with severe legal, financial, and patient safety consequences.

🟠

Likely Case

Patients modify or forge signatures on routine medical documents, compromising document integrity and creating compliance violations for healthcare organizations.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, unauthorized signature modifications are prevented or quickly detected, minimizing impact to document authenticity.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated patient portal access but involves simple parameter manipulation (type=admin-signature with arbitrary provider ID).

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 8.0.0

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/openemr/openemr/security/advisories/GHSA-xc8x-mfh8-9xvh

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your OpenEMR installation and database. 2. Download OpenEMR version 8.0.0 or later from the official repository. 3. Follow the OpenEMR upgrade documentation to apply the update. 4. Restart web services and verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Patient Portal

all

Temporarily disable patient portal functionality to prevent exploitation while planning upgrade.

# Edit OpenEMR configuration to disable patient portal
# Location varies by installation - typically in configuration files or admin interface

Restrict Signature Endpoint Access

linux

Implement web application firewall rules or access controls to restrict access to the vulnerable signature upload endpoint.

# Example Apache mod_rewrite rule to block specific endpoint
RewriteRule ^/portal/signature\.php$ - [F]

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict monitoring and alerting for signature modification attempts in application logs.
  • Add additional authorization checks in the application code to verify user permissions before allowing signature uploads.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check OpenEMR version via admin interface or by examining source code files. If version is below 8.0.0 and patient portal is enabled, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check OpenEMR version in admin interface or examine version.php file in installation directory.

Verify Fix Applied:

After upgrading to 8.0.0 or later, test that authenticated portal users cannot upload signatures with type=admin-signature parameter or modify provider signatures.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual signature upload activity from patient portal users
  • Requests to signature endpoint with type=admin-signature parameter
  • Multiple failed signature modification attempts

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to /portal/signature.php with admin-signature parameters
  • Unusual file upload patterns to signature endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="openemr_logs" AND (uri_path="/portal/signature.php" AND (post_data CONTAINS "type=admin-signature" OR post_data CONTAINS "provider_id="))

🔗 References

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