CVE-2026-24431

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The Tenda W30E V2 router firmware exposes stored user account passwords in plaintext within the administrative web interface. Any authenticated user with access to the management pages can directly view credentials, potentially compromising all accounts on the device. This affects all users of the specified firmware versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Shenzhen Tenda W30E V2
Versions: V16.01.0.19(5037) and earlier
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all configurations where the administrative web interface is accessible. The vulnerability is present in the firmware itself.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full network compromise where an attacker gains administrative access, modifies router settings, intercepts all network traffic, and accesses all connected devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Credential theft leading to unauthorized access to router configuration, potential network reconnaissance, and lateral movement to connected systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to authenticated users only, preventing external attackers from exploiting without first compromising a valid account.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While the vulnerability requires authentication, if the admin interface is exposed to the internet and weak/default credentials exist, risk increases significantly.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any malicious insider or compromised internal device with router access can view all stored credentials.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access to the administrative interface, but once authenticated, viewing credentials requires no special skills.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware for W30E V2. 3. Access router admin interface. 4. Navigate to firmware upgrade section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Reboot router.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Admin Interface Access

all

Limit administrative web interface access to trusted IP addresses only

Change All Passwords

all

Change all user account passwords after implementing access controls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate router management interface to dedicated VLAN with strict access controls
  • Implement network segmentation to limit potential lateral movement from compromised router

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

1. Log into router admin interface. 2. Navigate to user management/account pages. 3. Check if passwords are displayed in plaintext.

Check Version:

Log into router admin interface and check System Status or About page for firmware version

Verify Fix Applied:

After firmware update, verify passwords are no longer displayed in plaintext in the admin interface.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login
  • Unusual admin interface access from new IP addresses
  • Configuration changes from unauthorized users

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns from router management IP
  • External connections to router admin port (typically 80/443)

SIEM Query:

source_ip="router_ip" AND (event_type="authentication_success" OR url_path CONTAINS "/goform/")

🔗 References

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