CVE-2026-24412

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability in iccDEV's CIccTagXmlSegmentedCurve::ToXml() function allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service by supplying malicious ICC profile data. This affects all users of iccDEV libraries and tools versions 2.3.1.1 and below. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it can be triggered through user-controllable input in applications that process ICC profiles.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iccDEV libraries and tools
Versions: Versions 2.3.1.1 and below
Operating Systems: All platforms where iccDEV is used (Windows, Linux, macOS, etc.)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any application using iccDEV libraries to parse or process ICC color profiles is affected. This includes image processing software, color management tools, and applications that handle color profiles.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with the privileges of the application processing the ICC profile, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash (denial of service) or limited data manipulation, though code execution is possible with crafted exploits.

🟢

If Mitigated

Application crash with no data loss if proper input validation and sandboxing are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Applications that accept user-uploaded ICC profiles or process untrusted profile data from the internet are directly vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal applications that process ICC profiles from trusted sources have reduced risk, but still vulnerable to insider threats or supply chain attacks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting malicious ICC profile data, but no authentication is needed if the application processes untrusted profiles. The vulnerability is in a widely used library function.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.3.1.2

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/iccDEV/security/advisories/GHSA-6rf4-63j2-cfrf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Identify all applications using iccDEV libraries
2. Update iccDEV to version 2.3.1.2 or later
3. Recompile applications if using static libraries
4. Restart affected applications and services

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation for ICC Profiles

all

Implement strict validation of ICC profile data before passing to iccDEV functions

# Implement custom validation logic in your application code
# Reject ICC profiles with unexpected sizes or malformed structures

Sandbox ICC Profile Processing

linux

Isolate ICC profile processing in separate containers or sandboxes

# Use Docker containers with limited privileges
# Implement seccomp filters or AppArmor/SELinux policies

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation for all ICC profile data before processing
  • Isolate applications that process ICC profiles in network segments with limited access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your application links to iccDEV libraries version 2.3.1.1 or earlier

Check Version:

ldd /path/to/application | grep icc or check package manager (apt list --installed | grep iccdev)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify iccDEV version is 2.3.1.2 or later and test with known safe ICC profiles

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with segmentation faults when processing ICC profiles
  • Unexpected memory access errors in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual ICC profile uploads to web applications
  • Large or malformed ICC profile transfers

SIEM Query:

source="application.logs" AND ("segmentation fault" OR "heap corruption" OR "buffer overflow") AND "icc"

🔗 References

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