CVE-2026-23597

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An information disclosure vulnerability in HPE Aruba Networking 5G Core server API error handling allows unauthenticated remote attackers to obtain sensitive information. This affects organizations using vulnerable versions of HPE Aruba Networking 5G Core software. Attackers can access user accounts, roles, system configuration, and internal service details.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HPE Aruba Networking 5G Core
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided reference; check HPE advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: Not specified in provided information
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in API error handling mechanisms; all deployments with vulnerable versions are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers combine this information disclosure with other vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access, elevate privileges, and potentially compromise the entire 5G core network infrastructure.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers obtain sensitive configuration data, user information, and system details that facilitate further attacks or reconnaissance.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information leakage with no direct access to critical systems, though some configuration details may still be exposed.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending malformed API requests to trigger error responses containing sensitive information.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check HPE advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05002en_us&docLocale=en_US

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review HPE advisory for affected versions. 2. Download and apply the recommended patch/update. 3. Restart affected services. 4. Verify the fix is applied.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Control

all

Restrict API access to trusted IP addresses only

Configure firewall rules to limit API endpoint access

Error Response Sanitization

all

Implement custom error handling to prevent sensitive data leakage

Configure API gateway or middleware to sanitize error responses

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate 5G core systems
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block information disclosure attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Send malformed requests to API endpoints and check if error responses contain sensitive information

Check Version:

Check system documentation or administrative interface for software version

Verify Fix Applied:

Test that error responses no longer contain sensitive data after patch application

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual API error patterns
  • Multiple failed API requests from single sources
  • Error logs containing sensitive data

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to API error endpoints
  • Patterns of malformed API requests

SIEM Query:

source="api_server" AND (message="*error*" OR status="5xx") | stats count by src_ip

🔗 References

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