CVE-2026-23155

N/A Unknown

📋 TL;DR

This CVE addresses a kernel panic vulnerability in the Linux kernel's CAN (Controller Area Network) USB driver (gs_usb). The issue occurs when the driver attempts to print an error message after a failed USB request block (URB) resubmission, potentially dereferencing an uninitialized netdev pointer. This affects systems using the gs_usb CAN driver with vulnerable kernel versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with gs_usb CAN driver
Versions: Kernel versions containing commit 79a6d1bfe114 up to the fix commits
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only vulnerable when using gs_usb CAN driver with USB CAN devices. Systems without CAN functionality or not using this specific driver are not affected.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, potentially disrupting CAN bus communications in critical systems like automotive, industrial control, or embedded devices.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash or instability when specific error conditions occur during USB CAN device operations, requiring system reboot to restore functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minor system instability that may cause temporary disruption to CAN communications until system recovery.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This vulnerability requires local access to the system or specific USB device interactions, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Systems using CAN-over-USB devices in industrial, automotive, or embedded environments could experience service disruption if triggered.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires triggering specific error conditions in the USB CAN driver, likely requiring physical access or control over USB devices. No known public exploits.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing fixes from the provided git commits

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/494fc029f662c331e06b7c2031deff3c64200eed

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing fix commits. 2. For distributions: Use package manager (apt/yum/dnf) to update kernel package. 3. Rebuild kernel if using custom build. 4. No reboot required for kernel module reload, but recommended for stability.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable gs_usb module

all

Prevent loading of vulnerable kernel module if CAN functionality not required

echo 'blacklist gs_usb' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod gs_usb

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Avoid using USB CAN devices with vulnerable systems
  • Implement monitoring for kernel panic events and system crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if gs_usb module is loaded: lsmod | grep gs_usb. Check kernel version against affected range.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits. Check dmesg for absence of related error messages during CAN operations.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages in dmesg/syslog
  • CAN driver error messages
  • System crash reports

Network Indicators:

  • Disruption in CAN bus communications
  • USB device disconnection events

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "gs_usb" OR "CAN")

🔗 References

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