CVE-2026-22984

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Linux kernel's libceph component within the handle_auth_done() function. Attackers could potentially read kernel memory beyond allocated buffers, which could lead to information disclosure or system crashes. This affects systems using Ceph distributed storage with vulnerable Linux kernel versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with libceph module
Versions: Specific affected versions not specified in CVE description; check kernel commit history for exact range.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using Ceph distributed storage; requires libceph module to be loaded and used.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel memory disclosure leading to privilege escalation, system compromise, or denial of service through kernel panic.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of kernel memory contents or system instability/crashes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper kernel hardening and access controls are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires Ceph cluster access and specific conditions.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with Ceph access could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires access to Ceph cluster and ability to trigger the vulnerable code path.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing commits: 194cfe2af4d2a1de599d39dad636b47c2f6c2c96, 2802ef3380fa8c4a08cda51ec1f085b1a712e9e2, 2d653bb63d598ae4b096dd678744bdcc34ee89e8, 79fe3511db416d2f2edcfd93569807cb02736e5e, 818156caffbf55cb4d368f9c3cac64e458fb49c9

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/194cfe2af4d2a1de599d39dad636b47c2f6c2c96

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution vendor. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Ceph module

linux

Unload libceph kernel module if Ceph storage is not required

sudo rmmod libceph

Restrict Ceph access

all

Implement strict network access controls to Ceph cluster

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation for Ceph traffic
  • Monitor for unusual Ceph authentication attempts and system crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if libceph module is loaded: lsmod | grep libceph. Check kernel version against patched versions.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes the fix commits and libceph module loads without errors.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Ceph authentication failures
  • System crash dumps

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual Ceph authentication traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "libceph")

🔗 References

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