CVE-2026-22081

N/A Unknown

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to capture session cookies from Tenda wireless routers due to missing HTTPOnly flags and insecure HTTP transmission. Attackers can use stolen cookies to gain unauthorized administrative access to the router's web interface. Affected devices include Tenda 300Mbps Wireless Router F3 and N300 Easy Setup Router models.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda 300Mbps Wireless Router F3
  • Tenda N300 Easy Setup Router
Versions: All versions prior to patch (specific version unknown)
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default configuration with web administrative interface enabled. Requires HTTP traffic interception capability.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of router administrative access leading to network traffic interception, DNS hijacking, credential theft from connected devices, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to router configuration allowing network settings modification, connected device monitoring, and potential credential harvesting from administrative interface.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, HTTPS enforcement, and regular credential rotation preventing successful cookie theft and reuse.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web interface is typically internet-accessible by default on consumer routers, making cookie interception trivial for attackers on the same network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires attacker access to local network, but once obtained, exploitation is straightforward and can lead to significant network compromise.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires cookie interception via man-in-the-middle attacks or network sniffing, but no authentication bypass needed once cookies are captured.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01&VLCODE=CIVN-2026-0004

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware for your model. 3. Access router admin interface. 4. Navigate to firmware upgrade section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Reboot router after completion.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Enable HTTPS-only access

all

Force administrative interface to use HTTPS only, preventing HTTP cookie transmission

Network segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to separate VLAN or restrict access to trusted IPs only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable remote administration and restrict web interface to local network only
  • Implement regular credential rotation and monitor for unauthorized configuration changes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Inspect browser developer tools while accessing router admin interface - check if session cookies lack HTTPOnly flag and are transmitted over HTTP

Check Version:

Login to router admin interface and check firmware version in System Status or About section

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify cookies now have HTTPOnly flag set and all administrative traffic uses HTTPS

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from unusual IP
  • Configuration changes from unexpected sources

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic to router admin interface containing session cookies
  • Unusual administrative access patterns

SIEM Query:

source_ip=router_management_interface AND (http_cookie CONTAINS "session" OR http_cookie CONTAINS "auth")

🔗 References

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