CVE-2026-2190

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2026-2190 is a SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode School Management System 1.0 that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter in /ramonsys/user/controller.php. This affects all deployments of version 1.0 of the software. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode School Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the default installation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via subsequent attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, privilege escalation, or data manipulation affecting student/teacher records and system configuration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security updates. 2. If no patch exists, implement workarounds immediately. 3. Consider migrating to alternative software if vendor support is unavailable.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize the ID parameter before processing.

Modify /ramonsys/user/controller.php to validate ID parameter using prepared statements or parameterized queries

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Block SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint.

Add WAF rule to block requests containing SQL keywords in ID parameter to /ramonsys/user/controller.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a firewall with strict access controls
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the vulnerable application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /ramonsys/user/controller.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the ID parameter (e.g., ID=1' OR '1'='1).

Check Version:

Check the software version in the admin panel or configuration files (typically version.php or similar).

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return appropriate error messages or sanitized responses.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts via SQL injection patterns
  • Unexpected database queries from the application

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /ramonsys/user/controller.php with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database traffic patterns from the application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/ramonsys/user/controller.php" AND (param_ID CONTAINS "' OR" OR param_ID CONTAINS "UNION" OR param_ID CONTAINS "SELECT")

🔗 References

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