CVE-2026-21682

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2026-21682 is a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in iccDEV's CIccXmlArrayType::ParseText() function that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service by processing malicious ICC color profiles. This affects all applications using iccDEV libraries for color management. Users of affected versions are vulnerable when processing untrusted ICC profiles.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iccDEV library
  • Applications using iccDEV for ICC profile processing
Versions: All versions prior to 2.3.1.2
Operating Systems: All platforms where iccDEV is used (Linux, Windows, macOS, etc.)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any application that uses iccDEV to parse ICC color profiles is vulnerable. The vulnerability is triggered when processing XML data within ICC profiles.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash or denial of service affecting color processing functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and memory protection mechanisms in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires processing of malicious ICC profiles, which could be delivered via web uploads or email attachments.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Typically requires user interaction or specific workflow to trigger the vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting malicious ICC profiles and getting them processed by vulnerable applications. No public exploits are currently known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.3.1.2

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/iccDEV/security/advisories/GHSA-jq9m-54gr-c56c

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update iccDEV to version 2.3.1.2 or later. 2. Rebuild any applications using iccDEV with the updated library. 3. Restart affected applications/services. 4. Test color processing functionality after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

No known workarounds

all

The vendor advisory states no workarounds are available. Patching is the only solution.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation for ICC profile files before processing
  • Isolate color processing applications in restricted environments with limited privileges

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your application uses iccDEV library version < 2.3.1.2. Review application dependencies and linked libraries.

Check Version:

For Linux: ldd <application> | grep iccDEV; For compiled applications: check build configuration or dependency manifests

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify iccDEV version is 2.3.1.2 or later. Test with known ICC profiles to ensure color processing works correctly.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes during ICC profile processing
  • Memory access violation errors in application logs
  • Segmentation faults in color management components

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual uploads of ICC profile files to web applications
  • Multiple failed attempts to process color profiles

SIEM Query:

source="application.logs" AND ("segmentation fault" OR "heap overflow" OR "buffer overflow") AND "icc"

🔗 References

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