CVE-2026-2148

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Tenda AC21 routers allows remote attackers to access sensitive information through the web management interface. Attackers can exploit the /cgi-bin/DownloadFlash file to disclose system information without authentication. Organizations using Tenda AC21 routers with the affected firmware are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda AC21
Versions: 16.03.08.16
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects routers with web management interface enabled and accessible.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers obtain router configuration details, credentials, or network topology information that could enable further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure revealing system details that could aid in reconnaissance for more sophisticated attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if routers are behind firewalls with restricted web interface access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub, requires only HTTP access to the router's web interface.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.tenda.com.cn/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates
2. Download latest firmware
3. Access router admin panel
4. Upload and apply firmware update
5. Reboot router

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Web Management Interface

all

Prevent external access to the vulnerable web interface

Access router admin panel > Advanced Settings > Remote Management > Disable

Restrict Web Interface Access

all

Limit web interface access to trusted IP addresses only

Access router admin panel > Advanced Settings > Firewall > Add IP restriction rules

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Place router behind firewall with strict inbound rules blocking port 80/443
  • Disable remote management and only allow local network access to web interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to access http://[router-ip]/cgi-bin/DownloadFlash and check if it returns sensitive information

Check Version:

Access router admin panel > System Status to check firmware version

Verify Fix Applied:

After applying workarounds, verify the DownloadFlash endpoint is no longer accessible or returns error

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP GET requests to /cgi-bin/DownloadFlash
  • Unusual access to router web interface

Network Indicators:

  • External IPs accessing router web management port
  • Multiple failed then successful access to DownloadFlash endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="router-logs" AND (uri="/cgi-bin/DownloadFlash" OR user_agent="curl" OR user_agent="wget")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export