CVE-2026-2147

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Tenda AC21 routers allows remote attackers to access sensitive information through the web management interface. Attackers can exploit the /cgi-bin/DownloadLog endpoint to disclose system information without authentication. All users running the affected firmware version are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda AC21
Versions: 16.03.08.16
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the specific firmware version mentioned. The web management interface must be accessible.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers obtain router configuration details, credentials, or network information that could enable further attacks on the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure revealing system logs, configuration details, or potentially sensitive network information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if the web interface is not exposed to untrusted networks and proper network segmentation is in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and public exploit code exists.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit this to gather information for lateral movement.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on GitHub. The attack requires no authentication and is simple to execute.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.tenda.com.cn/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates
2. Download latest firmware for AC21
3. Access router web interface
4. Navigate to System Tools > Firmware Upgrade
5. Upload and install new firmware
6. Reboot router

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Web Management Interface

all

Prevent access to the vulnerable web interface

Access router CLI via SSH/Telnet and disable web interface if supported

Restrict Web Interface Access

all

Limit web interface to trusted IP addresses only

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to router web interface (port 80/443)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment the router on a separate VLAN with restricted access
  • Implement network monitoring for suspicious access to /cgi-bin/DownloadLog endpoint

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Access router web interface and check firmware version in System Status or About page

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/ | grep -i version or check web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is no longer 16.03.08.16 after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /cgi-bin/DownloadLog from unusual sources
  • Multiple failed or successful access attempts to management interface

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to router web interface
  • Requests to DownloadLog endpoint from external IPs

SIEM Query:

source_ip=external AND dest_ip=router_ip AND uri_path="/cgi-bin/DownloadLog"

🔗 References

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