CVE-2026-21430

9.3 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2026-21430 is a CSRF vulnerability in Emlog's article creation functionality that allows attackers to force users to post malicious articles. When combined with stored XSS, this can lead to account takeover. All users of Emlog version 2.5.23 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Emlog
Versions: 2.5.23
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of Emlog 2.5.23 are vulnerable by default.

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete account takeover leading to website defacement, data theft, and further compromise of the hosting environment.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized article posting with malicious content that could spread malware or phishing links to visitors.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if CSRF tokens and proper input validation are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Emlog is typically deployed as internet-facing content management system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could still be exploited via phishing or internal threats.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction but is straightforward once combined with XSS.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None available

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/emlog/emlog/security/advisories/GHSA-2g2w-vmg7-pq4q

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Monitor vendor for updates and apply immediately when released.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement CSRF Protection

all

Add CSRF tokens to article creation forms and validate them server-side.

Manual code modification required - add CSRF token generation and validation to article creation endpoints

Input Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and output encoding to prevent XSS.

Manual code modification required - sanitize all user inputs and encode outputs

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict article creation to trusted users only and implement additional authentication steps
  • Deploy WAF rules to detect and block CSRF attempts and XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if running Emlog version 2.5.23 via admin panel or version file.

Check Version:

Check admin panel or examine emlog/version.php file

Verify Fix Applied:

Test article creation with CSRF tokens and verify they are properly validated.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple article creation attempts from same IP with different user agents
  • Articles containing suspicious scripts or iframes

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to article creation endpoints without referrer headers or CSRF tokens

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri_path="/admin/article.php" OR uri_path="/admin/save_log.php") AND http_method="POST" AND NOT csrf_token=*

🔗 References

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