CVE-2026-21324

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2026-21324 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Adobe After Effects that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. This affects users of After Effects versions 25.6 and earlier who open malicious files. Successful exploitation requires user interaction through opening a crafted file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe After Effects
Versions: 25.6 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the current user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local code execution allowing malware installation, credential theft, or persistence mechanisms on the affected workstation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing and user privilege restrictions, potentially resulting in application crash rather than code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious files, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or shared malicious files, but still requires user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and crafting a file that triggers the out-of-bounds read condition.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 25.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/after_effects/apsb26-15.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application. 2. Navigate to 'Apps' section. 3. Find After Effects and click 'Update'. 4. Install version 25.7 or later. 5. Restart After Effects after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Configure application to only open trusted files or implement file type restrictions

Run with reduced privileges

windows

Run After Effects with limited user privileges to reduce impact of successful exploitation

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized code
  • Use email/web filtering to block malicious file attachments and downloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check After Effects version via Help > About After Effects. If version is 25.6 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: wmic product where name="Adobe After Effects" get version
On macOS: /Applications/Adobe\ After\ Effects\ */Adobe\ After\ Effects.app/Contents/Info.plist | grep -A1 CFBundleShortVersionString

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify After Effects version is 25.7 or later via Help > About After Effects.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with memory access violations
  • Unexpected file opening events in After Effects

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from After Effects process

SIEM Query:

process_name:"AfterFX.exe" AND (event_type:crash OR file_path:*.aep OR file_path:*.aet)

🔗 References

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