CVE-2026-21271

8.6 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2026-21271 is an Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Adobe Dreamweaver Desktop versions 21.6 and earlier that allows arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. This affects all users running vulnerable versions of Dreamweaver. Successful exploitation requires user interaction through opening a specially crafted file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Dreamweaver Desktop
Versions: 21.6 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the logged-in user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local code execution allowing malware installation, credential theft, or file system access within the user's context.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users avoid opening untrusted files or if proper application whitelisting controls are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW with brief explanation
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM with brief explanation

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file). No authentication bypass needed as user must already have file access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 21.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dreamweaver/apsb26-01.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application. 2. Navigate to 'Apps' section. 3. Find Dreamweaver and click 'Update'. 4. Follow prompts to install version 21.7 or later. 5. Restart computer after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Configure system policies to prevent opening of untrusted Dreamweaver files

Application control

all

Use Windows AppLocker or macOS Gatekeeper to restrict Dreamweaver execution to trusted locations

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict user training about opening only trusted Dreamweaver files
  • Deploy endpoint detection that monitors for suspicious Dreamweaver process behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Dreamweaver version via Help > About Dreamweaver. If version is 21.6 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: wmic product where name="Adobe Dreamweaver" get version
On macOS: /Applications/Adobe\ Dreamweaver/Adobe\ Dreamweaver.app/Contents/MacOS/Adobe\ Dreamweaver --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Dreamweaver version is 21.7 or later via Help > About Dreamweaver.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Dreamweaver process spawning child processes
  • Dreamweaver accessing unexpected system resources

Network Indicators:

  • Dreamweaver process making unexpected outbound connections

SIEM Query:

process_name:"dreamweaver.exe" AND (child_process_count > 2 OR network_connection_count > 1)

🔗 References

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