CVE-2026-20986

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A path traversal vulnerability in Samsung Members app allows local attackers to overwrite arbitrary files within the app's data directory. This affects users of Samsung Members Chinese version prior to 15.5.05.4. Attackers must have local access to the device to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Members
Versions: Chinese versions prior to 15.5.05.4
Operating Systems: Android (Samsung devices)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Chinese versions of Samsung Members app. Requires local access to device.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of Samsung Members app data, potential privilege escalation if combined with other vulnerabilities, or denial of service by corrupting critical app files.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attackers overwrite configuration files or user data within the Samsung Members app, potentially disrupting app functionality or accessing sensitive information stored by the app.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper file permission controls and app sandboxing preventing traversal outside the app's designated directories.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring physical or remote shell access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers with device access could exploit this, but requires specific conditions and app targeting.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Path traversal vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity but require local access to the device.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 15.5.05.4 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2026&month=02

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open Samsung Members app. 2. Go to Settings > About > Check for updates. 3. Install version 15.5.05.4 or later. 4. Alternatively, update through Samsung Galaxy Store.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Samsung Members app

android

Temporarily disable the vulnerable app until patched

adb shell pm disable-user --user 0 com.samsung.android.voc

Restrict app permissions

android

Remove unnecessary permissions from Samsung Members app

adb shell pm revoke com.samsung.android.voc android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file permission controls on device
  • Monitor for unusual file modification patterns in Samsung Members data directory

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Samsung Members app version in device settings > Apps > Samsung Members > App info

Check Version:

adb shell dumpsys package com.samsung.android.voc | grep versionName

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify app version is 15.5.05.4 or higher after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file write operations in /data/data/com.samsung.android.voc/ directory
  • Path traversal patterns in app logs

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

No applicable network SIEM query - monitor local file system changes instead

🔗 References

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