CVE-2026-20801

5.6 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unprivileged users on the local network to view live video streams transmitted in cleartext. It affects Gallagher NxWitness VMS integration versions before 9.10.017 and Gallagher Hanwha VMS integration versions before 9.10.025.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Gallagher NxWitness VMS integration
  • Gallagher Hanwha VMS integration
Versions: NxWitness VMS integration: all versions prior to 9.10.017; Hanwha VMS integration: all versions prior to 9.10.025
Operating Systems: Not specified in advisory
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the video stream transmission component specifically in these integrations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Unauthorized surveillance of sensitive video feeds, potential privacy violations, and exposure of security camera footage to attackers on the local network.

🟠

Likely Case

Internal users or attackers with local network access can view live video streams they shouldn't have access to, compromising privacy and security monitoring.

🟢

If Mitigated

If proper network segmentation and access controls are in place, only authorized users within the video management network segment can access streams.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - The vulnerability requires local network access, not internet exposure.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Attackers or unauthorized users on the local network can exploit this without authentication.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local network access but no authentication or special privileges.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: NxWitness VMS integration: 9.10.017 or later; Hanwha VMS integration: 9.10.025 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://security.gallagher.com/en-NZ/Security-Advisories/CVE-2026-20801

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the updated integration version from Gallagher. 2. Install the update following vendor documentation. 3. Restart the VMS services. 4. Verify the version is updated.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate video management systems on a separate VLAN to restrict local network access.

Access Control Lists

all

Implement firewall rules to restrict access to video stream ports from unauthorized IPs.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate VMS components from general network traffic.
  • Monitor network traffic for unauthorized access attempts to video stream ports.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the integration version in the VMS administration interface. If NxWitness integration is below 9.10.017 or Hanwha integration is below 9.10.025, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via VMS admin interface; specific command depends on deployment.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm the integration version is 9.10.017 or later for NxWitness, or 9.10.025 or later for Hanwha. Test that video streams are now encrypted.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to video stream endpoints
  • Cleartext video transmission logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unencrypted video traffic on local network
  • Unexpected connections to video stream ports

SIEM Query:

source_ip IN (local_network) AND dest_port IN (video_stream_ports) AND protocol = 'unencrypted'

🔗 References

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