CVE-2026-20649

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a logging vulnerability where sensitive user information was not properly redacted in system logs. Attackers with access to log files could potentially view private user data. The vulnerability affects Apple devices running watchOS, iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, and macOS before version 26.3.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • watchOS
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • tvOS
  • macOS
Versions: Versions before 26.3
Operating Systems: watchOS, iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected Apple operating systems are vulnerable before patching.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker with access to system logs could extract sensitive user information including authentication credentials, personal data, or other private information stored in logs.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attackers or malicious applications could access improperly redacted logs containing user data, potentially leading to information disclosure.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and log file permissions, only authorized administrators could access logs, limiting exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is primarily a local information disclosure vulnerability requiring access to system logs.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised applications could exploit this to access sensitive information from logs.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires access to system logs, which typically requires local access or compromised applications.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: watchOS 26.3, iOS 26.3, iPadOS 26.3, tvOS 26.3, macOS Tahoe 26.3

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/126346

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open Settings/System Preferences. 2. Navigate to Software Update. 3. Download and install the latest update (version 26.3 or later). 4. Verify installation is complete.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict log file access

macOS

Implement strict file permissions on system log directories to limit access to authorized administrators only.

chmod 640 /var/log/*
chown root:admin /var/log/*

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls on log directories and files
  • Monitor log access attempts and implement alerting for unauthorized access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check current OS version in Settings > General > About (iOS/iPadOS) or About This Mac (macOS). If version is below 26.3, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers (macOS) or Settings > General > About > Version (iOS/iPadOS)

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm OS version is 26.3 or higher in system settings and verify no sensitive data appears in recent log entries.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to log files
  • Log entries containing unredacted sensitive data patterns

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="*log*" AND (sensitive_data_patterns OR unauthorized_access_attempts)

🔗 References

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