CVE-2026-20626

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a malicious application to gain root privileges on affected Apple devices. It affects macOS, iOS, iPadOS, and visionOS systems running vulnerable versions. Attackers could exploit this to gain complete control over the device.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • visionOS
Versions: Versions prior to macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, iOS 26.3, iPadOS 26.3, macOS Tahoe 26.3, visionOS 26.3
Operating Systems: Apple macOS, Apple iOS, Apple iPadOS, Apple visionOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard configurations are vulnerable. Requires a malicious app to be installed and executed.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with root access, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and complete device control.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious app escalates privileges to root, enabling data exfiltration, surveillance, or further system exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if app sandboxing and security controls prevent malicious app installation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires user to install malicious app, but could be distributed through app stores or social engineering.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal malicious apps or compromised legitimate apps could exploit this for privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user to install and run malicious application. No public exploit details available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, iOS 26.3 and iPadOS 26.3, macOS Tahoe 26.3, visionOS 26.3

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/126346

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings > General > Software Update. 2. Install available updates. 3. Verify installation by checking version numbers.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict App Installation

all

Only allow app installation from trusted sources like the App Store

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized app execution
  • Use mobile device management (MDM) to enforce security policies and restrict app sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check current OS version against affected versions list

Check Version:

macOS: sw_vers -productVersion, iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version, visionOS: Settings > General > About > Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify OS version matches or exceeds patched versions

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation events
  • Processes running with unexpected root privileges
  • App installation from untrusted sources

Network Indicators:

  • Connections to known malicious domains after app installation
  • Unusual outbound data transfers

SIEM Query:

process:parent_name="*app*" AND process:privileges="root" AND NOT process:parent_name IN ("legitimate_apps")

🔗 References

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