CVE-2026-20602

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A cache handling vulnerability in macOS allows applications to cause denial-of-service conditions. This affects macOS Sequoia, Tahoe, and Sonoma operating systems before specific patch versions. Users running unpatched versions of these macOS releases are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: macOS Sequoia before 15.7.4, macOS Tahoe before 26.3, macOS Sonoma before 14.8.4
Operating Systems: macOS Sequoia, macOS Tahoe, macOS Sonoma
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected macOS versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious application could crash system services or the entire operating system, disrupting user workflows and potentially causing data loss.

🟠

Likely Case

Local applications could trigger temporary service disruptions or application crashes without persistent system damage.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper application sandboxing and least privilege principles, impact would be limited to isolated application failures.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This appears to be a local vulnerability requiring application execution.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious or compromised local applications could exploit this, but requires user interaction or privilege escalation first.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local application execution. No public exploit code is known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sequoia 15.7.4, macOS Tahoe 26.3, macOS Sonoma 14.8.4

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/126348

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install available updates 5. Alternatively, use terminal: sudo softwareupdate --install --all

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application Sandboxing Enforcement

macOS

Enforce strict application sandboxing policies to limit potential impact

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application allowlisting to restrict which applications can run
  • Enhance monitoring for abnormal application behavior and system crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version in System Settings > General > About or run 'sw_vers' in terminal

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is Sequoia 15.7.4+, Tahoe 26.3+, or Sonoma 14.8.4+

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected application crashes
  • System service termination logs
  • Kernel panic reports

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="macos_system_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="panic" OR event="termination")

🔗 References

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