CVE-2026-2059

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Medical Center Portal Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the /emp_edit1.php file. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive medical data. All users running version 1.0 of this system are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Medical Center Portal Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation and requires no special configuration to be exploitable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to exposure of all patient medical records, financial data, and system credentials, potentially enabling ransomware deployment or data destruction.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive patient information, modification of medical records, and potential privilege escalation within the system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited data exposure if proper input validation and WAF rules are in place, though the vulnerability remains present.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The exploit has been publicly disclosed and requires minimal technical skill to execute.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting /emp_edit1.php

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side input validation to sanitize the ID parameter before processing

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a reverse proxy with strict input validation
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the web server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /emp_edit1.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the ID parameter

Check Version:

Check the system's admin panel or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return appropriate error messages

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database queries from web server
  • Multiple failed login attempts following SQL errors
  • Requests to /emp_edit1.php with SQL keywords in parameters

Network Indicators:

  • SQL error messages in HTTP responses
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/emp_edit1.php" AND (param="ID" AND value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT" OR value CONTAINS "OR")

🔗 References

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