CVE-2026-2057

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Medical Center Portal Management System 1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the User parameter in /login.php. This can lead to unauthorized data access, authentication bypass, or complete system compromise. All deployments of version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Medical Center Portal Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the default installation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to patient data exfiltration, authentication bypass for administrative access, and potential remote code execution on the underlying server.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive medical records, authentication bypass allowing attackers to log in as any user, and potential data manipulation or deletion.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or partial data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Check vendor website for updates. Consider implementing workarounds or migrating to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in the User parameter

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side input validation to sanitize the User parameter before processing

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a firewall with strict access controls
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the web application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /login.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the User parameter (e.g., ' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check the software version in the admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return appropriate error messages or are blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL patterns
  • Database error messages containing SQL syntax

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /login.php with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/login.php" AND (param="User" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|or|and|'|--|#)")

🔗 References

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