CVE-2026-2015

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Portabilis i-Educar allows remote attackers to bypass authorization controls by manipulating the school_id parameter in the Final Status Import component. Attackers could potentially access or modify data without proper permissions. All users running i-Educar versions up to 2.10 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Portabilis i-Educar
Versions: Up to and including version 2.10
Operating Systems: Any OS running i-Educar
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations using the Final Status Import feature are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the FinalStatusImportService.php file.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Unauthorized users could access or modify sensitive student records, grades, or administrative data, potentially leading to data breaches, academic fraud, or system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers could bypass authorization to view or modify final status data for students, potentially altering academic records or accessing confidential information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and input validation, the impact would be limited to failed exploitation attempts with no data compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept is publicly available on GitHub. Attack requires some level of access but can be executed remotely. The vendor has not responded to disclosure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a version above 2.10 if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Final Status Import Feature

linux

Temporarily disable the vulnerable Final Status Import component until a patch is available.

# Rename or remove the vulnerable file
mv /path/to/FinalStatusImportService.php /path/to/FinalStatusImportService.php.disabled

Implement Input Validation

all

Add server-side validation for the school_id parameter to ensure proper authorization checks.

# Add validation in the affected PHP file
# Example: Validate user has permission for requested school_id
if (!$user->hasPermissionForSchool($school_id)) {
    http_response_code(403);
    exit();
}

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to restrict access to the i-Educar application to authorized users only.
  • Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block manipulation of the school_id parameter.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your i-Educar version is 2.10 or earlier and if the FinalStatusImportService.php file exists in your installation.

Check Version:

Check the i-Educar version in the application interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the Final Status Import functionality with unauthorized school_id values to ensure proper authorization checks are in place.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual access patterns to FinalStatusImportService.php
  • Multiple failed authorization attempts with different school_id values
  • Access from unexpected IP addresses to the import functionality

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to FinalStatusImportService.php with manipulated school_id parameters
  • Unusual traffic patterns to the import endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*FinalStatusImportService.php*" AND (school_id!="authorized_value" OR school_id="*" OR school_id="%" OR school_id="'" OR school_id="\"")

🔗 References

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