CVE-2026-20106

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An unauthenticated remote attacker can send crafted packets to Cisco ASA/FTD Remote Access SSL VPN, HTTP management, or MUS services to exhaust device memory, causing a denial of service requiring manual reboot. This affects Cisco Secure Firewall ASA Software and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software with vulnerable configurations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
  • Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software
Versions: Multiple versions - see Cisco advisory for specific affected releases
Operating Systems: Cisco ASA/FTD OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Devices with Remote Access SSL VPN, HTTP management, or MUS functionality enabled are vulnerable. Disabling these features mitigates the risk.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device unavailability requiring physical reboot, disrupting all network traffic and security functions until restored.

🟠

Likely Case

Intermittent service disruptions affecting VPN connectivity and management access until device is rebooted.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and access controls limiting exposure to trusted sources.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending crafted packets to vulnerable services. No authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Cisco advisory for fixed releases

Vendor Advisory: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-vpn-m9sx6MbC

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Cisco advisory for fixed software releases. 2. Download appropriate patched version. 3. Backup configuration. 4. Apply patch following Cisco upgrade procedures. 5. Reboot device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable services

all

Disable Remote Access SSL VPN, HTTP management, and MUS functionality if not required

no webvpn
no http server enable
no management-access

Restrict access with ACLs

all

Apply access control lists to limit which IPs can reach vulnerable services

access-list VPN-ACL extended permit ip trusted-net any
access-group VPN-ACL in interface outside

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate vulnerable devices
  • Deploy intrusion prevention systems to detect and block exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if device has Remote Access SSL VPN, HTTP management, or MUS enabled using 'show running-config | include webvpn|http server|management-access'

Check Version:

show version | include Software

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify running software version matches patched release from Cisco advisory using 'show version'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Memory exhaustion warnings
  • Process crashes
  • VPN connection failures
  • Device becoming unresponsive

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to VPN/management ports
  • Crafted packets to TCP/443, TCP/80, or management ports

SIEM Query:

source="cisco-asa" AND (event_id=722041 OR event_id=722042 OR memory_usage>90%)

🔗 References

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