CVE-2026-1756

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The WP FOFT Loader WordPress plugin has a vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with Author-level access or higher to upload arbitrary files due to improper file type validation. This can lead to remote code execution on affected WordPress sites. All versions up to and including 2.1.39 are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WP FOFT Loader WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.1.39
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the plugin enabled and at least one user with Author role or higher.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise via remote code execution, allowing attackers to install backdoors, steal data, deface websites, or pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers upload web shells or malicious scripts to gain persistent access, modify content, or install malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if file uploads are restricted at server level or if attackers only have low-privilege accounts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward once credentials are obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.1.40

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3453101/wp-foft-loader/trunk/includes/class-wp-foft-loader-mimes.php

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP FOFT Loader and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify version is 2.1.40 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate wp-foft-loader

Restrict File Uploads

linux

Configure web server to block execution of uploaded files in wp-content/uploads directory.

# Add to .htaccess in uploads directory:
<FilesMatch "\.(php|php5|php7|phtml|phar)$">
  Order Deny,Allow
  Deny from all
</FilesMatch>

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove Author and higher role permissions for untrusted users.
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block suspicious file upload patterns.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for WP FOFT Loader version 2.1.39 or lower.

Check Version:

wp plugin get wp-foft-loader --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin version is 2.1.40 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads to wp-content/uploads via POST requests
  • PHP or executable files uploaded by Author+ role users
  • 404 errors for newly uploaded suspicious files

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with file upload parameters
  • Unusual outbound connections from WordPress server after file uploads

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("upload" OR "admin-ajax") AND ("php" OR "exe" OR "phtml")

🔗 References

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