CVE-2026-1701

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2026-1701 is an SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Student Management System 1.0 that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter in /enrollment/index.php. This affects all deployments of version 1.0 of this student management software. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete database content without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Student Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of version 1.0. The vulnerability is in the core enrollment functionality.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to student records, grades, and personal information with potential data exfiltration or modification.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or limited data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement parameterized queries and input validation for the ID parameter in /enrollment/index.php

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM enrollment WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $id);

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the enrollment endpoint

Add WAF rule: Block requests to /enrollment/index.php containing SQL keywords in ID parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the Student Management System behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the web application server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /enrollment/index.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the ID parameter (e.g., ' OR '1'='1)

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that parameterized queries are implemented and SQL injection attempts return errors or are blocked

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in web server logs
  • Unusual database queries from web application
  • Multiple failed login attempts via enrollment endpoint

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /enrollment/index.php with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual outbound database connections

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/enrollment/index.php" AND (param="ID" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|insert|delete|update|drop|--|#|/*)")

🔗 References

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