CVE-2026-1689

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a remote command injection vulnerability in Tenda HG10 routers. Attackers can execute arbitrary commands on affected devices by manipulating the Host parameter in the login interface. This affects Tenda HG10 routers with specific firmware versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda HG10
Versions: US_HG7_HG9_HG10re_300001138_en_xpon firmware
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux on Tenda routers
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects the /boaform/admin/formLogin component. Other Tenda models may be vulnerable but not confirmed.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attacker to install persistent backdoors, intercept network traffic, pivot to internal networks, or brick the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to router configuration, credential theft, DNS hijacking, or launching attacks against internal devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with restricted WAN access and proper network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attack can be launched remotely against internet-exposed devices.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit if they have network access to the device.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept available on GitHub. Exploitation requires no authentication and uses simple command injection.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check Tenda official website for firmware updates. If update available, download and flash via web interface.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Place affected routers behind firewalls with strict inbound rules

Access Restriction

linux

Restrict administrative interface access to trusted IPs only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s TRUSTED_IP -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with supported models from different vendors
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate router management traffic

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in router web interface. If version matches affected range, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/ | grep -i firmware || ssh admin@router 'cat /proc/version'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware has been updated to version not in affected range. Test with known safe payloads.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual commands in system logs
  • Failed login attempts with suspicious Host headers
  • Unexpected process execution

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • DNS queries to malicious domains
  • Port scanning originating from router

SIEM Query:

source="router.log" AND ("formLogin" OR "Host:" AND ("|" OR ";" OR "`"))

🔗 References

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