CVE-2026-1688

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Directory Management System 1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the Username parameter in /admin/index.php. Attackers can remotely exploit this to access, modify, or delete database content. All installations of version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Directory Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with the vulnerable file are affected; no special configuration required

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection to RCE chaining

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive directory data, user credential theft, and potential privilege escalation

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation possible without authentication
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still exploitable but requires internal network access

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub; SQL injection requires minimal technical skill

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add parameterized queries or input sanitization to /admin/index.php

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('s', $username);

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

Add WAF rule: SecRule ARGS:Username "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a firewall with strict access controls
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from web server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /admin/index.php with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in Username parameter

Check Version:

Check system documentation or admin panel for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection after implementing parameterized queries; successful queries should fail

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in web logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL characters in Username field

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /admin/index.php containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, OR

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/index.php" AND (request LIKE "%UNION%" OR request LIKE "%SELECT%" OR request LIKE "%OR%'1'='1%")

🔗 References

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