CVE-2026-1589

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute SQL injection attacks against itsourcecode School Management System 1.0 via the txtsearch parameter in /ramonsys/inquiry/index.php. This can lead to unauthorized database access, data theft, or system compromise. Organizations using this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode School Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP/MySQL
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the /ramonsys/inquiry/index.php endpoint to be accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise allowing data exfiltration, privilege escalation, or remote code execution leading to full system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive student/administrator data, grade manipulation, or system configuration changes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or partial data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available via provided references, simple SQL injection requiring minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for security updates. 2. If patch exists, download and apply. 3. Test functionality after patching.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to sanitize txtsearch parameter before SQL query execution.

// PHP example: $search = mysqli_real_escape_string($conn, $_POST['txtsearch']);

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Block external access to /ramonsys/inquiry/index.php via firewall rules.
  • Implement database user with minimal privileges (read-only if possible).

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test txtsearch parameter with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 and observe database errors or unexpected behavior.

Check Version:

Check software documentation or admin panel for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Retest with same payloads; successful fix should return proper error handling or no data leakage.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL syntax in web server logs for /ramonsys/inquiry/index.php
  • Database error messages containing SQL fragments

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to vulnerable endpoint with SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri="/ramonsys/inquiry/index.php" AND (param="txtsearch" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|or|and|'|--|#)")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export