CVE-2026-1412

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a command injection vulnerability in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System. Attackers can execute arbitrary commands remotely via HTTP POST requests to the /fort/audit/get_clip_img endpoint by manipulating the frame/dirno parameter. Organizations using Sangfor O&M Security Management System versions up to 3.0.12 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System
Versions: Up to and including 3.0.12
Operating Systems: Not specified - likely various Linux distributions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with the vulnerable component enabled are affected. The vulnerability exists in the HTTP POST request handler for the specified endpoint.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands with system privileges, potentially leading to data theft, lateral movement, or complete system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution enabling attackers to install malware, create backdoors, or disrupt system operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, web application firewalls, and least privilege configurations in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable via HTTP requests, making internet-facing instances particularly vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal systems are vulnerable to authenticated or network-accessible attackers.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub, making this easily weaponizable. The vulnerability requires only HTTP POST requests with crafted parameters.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Contact Sangfor for official patch information. 2. Monitor vendor security advisories. 3. Upgrade to version beyond 3.0.12 when available.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Control

linux

Restrict access to the vulnerable endpoint using network controls

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -m string --string '/fort/audit/get_clip_img' --algo bm -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -m string --string '/fort/audit/get_clip_img' --algo bm -j DROP

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Block malicious requests containing command injection patterns

WAF rule: Block requests to /fort/audit/get_clip_img with suspicious parameters containing shell metacharacters (;, |, &, $, `, etc.)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems in a segmented network zone with strict access controls
  • Implement application-level input validation and sanitization for all user-supplied parameters

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if system responds to POST requests at /fort/audit/get_clip_img with version <= 3.0.12. Test with safe payloads like 'echo test' in frame/dirno parameter.

Check Version:

Check system administration interface or configuration files for version information. Command varies by deployment.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the endpoint no longer executes arbitrary commands when supplied with malicious input. Test with safe command injection test payloads.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /fort/audit/get_clip_img
  • System logs showing unexpected command execution
  • Web server logs with suspicious parameters containing shell metacharacters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /fort/audit/get_clip_img with unusual parameters
  • Outbound connections from the Sangfor system to unexpected destinations

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND uri="/fort/audit/get_clip_img" AND (param="frame" OR param="dirno") AND (value="*;*" OR value="*|*" OR value="*`*" OR value="*$(*")

🔗 References

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