CVE-2026-1298

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

The Easy Replace Image WordPress plugin has a missing authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users with Contributor-level access or higher to replace any image attachment on the site with images from external URLs. This could lead to site defacement, phishing attacks, or content manipulation. All WordPress sites using this plugin up to version 3.5.2 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Easy Replace Image WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.5.2
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress with the plugin installed and at least one user with Contributor role or higher.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could replace all site images with malicious content, enabling widespread phishing campaigns, complete site defacement, or embedding malware in images served to visitors.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with contributor access replace key images to create misleading content, damage brand reputation, or redirect users to malicious sites via image links.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper user access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to minor content manipulation that can be quickly detected and reverted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward via AJAX requests to the vulnerable function.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.5.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3447984%40easy-replace-image&new=3447984%40easy-replace-image&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Easy Replace Image plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 3.5.3+ from WordPress.org and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the Easy Replace Image plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate easy-replace-image

Restrict User Roles

all

Remove Contributor and higher roles from untrusted users.

wp user list --role=contributor --field=ID
wp user set-role <user_id> subscriber

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the plugin entirely if patching is not possible.
  • Implement strict monitoring of image changes and user activity logs.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Easy Replace Image version 3.5.2 or lower.

Check Version:

wp plugin get easy-replace-image --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 3.5.3 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual AJAX requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=eri_from_url
  • Multiple image attachment updates from single user in short time

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to admin-ajax.php with image_replacement_from_url parameters
  • External image URLs being fetched by WordPress backend

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (uri="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" AND parameters CONTAINS "eri_from_url")

🔗 References

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