CVE-2026-1192

7.3 HIGH

๐Ÿ“‹ TL;DR

This CVE describes a command injection vulnerability in Tosei Online Store Management System 1.01. Attackers can remotely execute arbitrary commands by manipulating the DevId parameter in the /cgi-bin/imode_alldata.php file. Organizations using this specific version of the software are affected.

๐Ÿ’ป Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tosei Online Store Management System (ใƒใƒƒใƒˆๅบ—่ˆ—็ฎก็†ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ )
Versions: 1.01
Operating Systems: Unknown - likely web server platforms like Linux/Windows running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: โš ๏ธ Yes
Notes: Only affects version 1.01. Requires the /cgi-bin/imode_alldata.php file to be accessible.

๐Ÿ“ฆ What is this software?

โš ๏ธ Risk & Real-World Impact

๐Ÿ”ด

Worst Case

Full system compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands with web server privileges, potentially leading to data theft, system takeover, or lateral movement.

๐ŸŸ 

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to install malware, create backdoors, or disrupt store operations.

๐ŸŸข

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and web application firewalls block malicious requests.

๐ŸŒ Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and the exploit is publicly disclosed.
๐Ÿข Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still significant risk if internal attackers or compromised systems can access the vulnerable endpoint.

๐ŸŽฏ Exploit Status

Public PoC: โš ๏ธ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: โš ๏ธ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly disclosed. Attack requires sending specially crafted requests to the vulnerable endpoint.

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Fix & Mitigation

โœ… Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None - vendor did not respond to disclosure

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds.

๐Ÿ”ง Temporary Workarounds

Block access to vulnerable endpoint

all

Use web server configuration or firewall rules to block access to /cgi-bin/imode_alldata.php

# Apache: RewriteRule ^/cgi-bin/imode_alldata\.php$ - [F]
# Nginx: location ~ ^/cgi-bin/imode_alldata\.php$ { return 403; }

Input validation and sanitization

linux

Add input validation for DevId parameter to reject malicious characters

# PHP example: if (!preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/', $_GET['DevId'])) { die('Invalid input'); }

๐Ÿงฏ If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate the vulnerable system
  • Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with command injection protection rules

๐Ÿ” How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if /cgi-bin/imode_alldata.php exists and accepts DevId parameter. Test with controlled input to see if command injection is possible.

Check Version:

Check software documentation or configuration files for version information. No standard command available.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that workarounds are properly implemented by testing that malicious DevId values are blocked or sanitized.

๐Ÿ“ก Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST/GET requests to /cgi-bin/imode_alldata.php with shell metacharacters in DevId parameter
  • Suspicious command execution in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing shell commands in URL parameters
  • Unusual outbound connections from web server

SIEM Query:

web.url:*imode_alldata.php AND (web.param.DevId:*;* OR web.param.DevId:*|* OR web.param.DevId:*`* OR web.param.DevId:*$(*)

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