CVE-2025-9759

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'lastname' parameter in the Signup function of Campcodes/SourceCodester Courier Management System 1.0. The SQL injection can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. Any organization using this specific version of the Courier Management System is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Campcodes/SourceCodester Courier Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the specific 1.0 version of this software. The vulnerability is in the /ajax.php file's Signup function.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive courier management data, customer information, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permission restrictions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub and vuldb.com. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries as workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize the 'lastname' parameter before processing.

Modify /ajax.php to include input sanitization for the lastname parameter

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in the lastname parameter.

Add WAF rule: Detect and block SQL injection patterns in POST parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the Courier Management System from internet access and restrict to internal network only.
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all database queries from the application.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the Signup function with SQL injection payloads in the lastname parameter and observe database responses.

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts in the lastname parameter are properly sanitized or rejected.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in application logs
  • Multiple failed signup attempts with special characters in lastname field

Network Indicators:

  • SQL error messages in HTTP responses
  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (lastname CONTAINS "' OR" OR lastname CONTAINS "--" OR lastname CONTAINS ";")

🔗 References

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