CVE-2025-9690
📋 TL;DR
This SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Advanced School Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter in /index.php/stock/vendordetails. This affects all installations of version 1.0 that expose the vulnerable endpoint. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database content.
💻 Affected Systems
- SourceCodester Advanced School Management System
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise including credential theft, data exfiltration, and potential remote code execution through database functions.
Likely Case
Data extraction from the database including sensitive school records, user credentials, and system information.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data.
🎯 Exploit Status
Public exploit available on GitHub. Simple SQL injection requiring minimal technical skill.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation Filter
allAdd parameter validation to only accept numeric values for the ID parameter
Modify /index.php/stock/vendordetails to validate ID parameter: if(!is_numeric($_GET['ID'])) { die('Invalid parameter'); }
WAF Rule Implementation
allDeploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns
Add WAF rule: SecRule ARGS:ID "@rx (?i)(union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|create|alter)" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'SQL Injection Attempt'"
For ModSecurity: SecRule ARGS "@detectSQLi" "id:1002,phase:2,deny"
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement network segmentation to restrict access to the vulnerable system
- Deploy database monitoring to detect unusual SQL queries
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test the endpoint with SQL injection payloads: curl 'http://target/index.php/stock/vendordetails?ID=1' AND '1'='1'
Check Version:
Check system version in admin panel or readme files
Verify Fix Applied:
Test with same payloads after implementing fixes - should return error or no data
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL error messages in application logs
- Multiple requests with SQL keywords in parameters
- Requests to /index.php/stock/vendordetails with non-numeric ID values
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, etc.) in URL parameters
- Unusual database query patterns from application server
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (url="*vendordetails*" AND (param="*union*" OR param="*select*" OR param="*' OR '1'='1*"))