CVE-2025-9679

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Student Information System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the ID parameter in /course_edit1.php. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete sensitive student data. All users running version 1.0 without proper input validation are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Student Information System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with the vulnerable file accessible via web interface.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive student information (grades, personal data) and potential database manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permission restrictions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attack can be launched remotely and exploit is publicly disclosed.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit, but external threat is reduced.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub, simple SQL injection technique.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement input validation and parameterized queries in /course_edit1.php.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests.

Input Validation

all

Add server-side validation to ensure ID parameter contains only numeric values.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /course_edit1.php using IP whitelisting or authentication.
  • Implement database user with minimal permissions (read-only if possible).

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /course_edit1.php with SQL injection payloads in ID parameter (e.g., ' OR '1'='1).

Check Version:

Check system documentation or contact vendor to confirm version.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and return appropriate error messages.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in web server logs
  • Multiple requests to /course_edit1.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • SQL keywords in HTTP GET/POST parameters
  • Unusual database query patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (url="*course_edit1.php*" AND (param="*OR*" OR param="*UNION*" OR param="*SELECT*"))

🔗 References

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