CVE-2025-9678

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Campcodes Online Loan Management System 1.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the delete_borrower function via the /ajax.php endpoint. Attackers can remotely execute arbitrary SQL commands to manipulate or extract database contents. All users running version 1.0 without modifications are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Campcodes Online Loan Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation. Any system using the affected version with the vulnerable endpoint exposed is at risk.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution if database permissions allow.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion of borrower records and potentially other database tables.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and parameterized queries are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The exploit is publicly available and requires minimal technical skill to execute. No authentication is required to access the vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.campcodes.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch is available. Consider implementing input validation and parameterized queries in the affected code.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests to /ajax.php

Endpoint Restriction

all

Restrict access to /ajax.php endpoint to authenticated users only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement input validation and parameterized queries in the delete_borrower function
  • Disable or remove the /ajax.php endpoint if not required for functionality

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /ajax.php?action=delete_borrower endpoint with SQL injection payloads (e.g., ' OR '1'='1) and observe database responses.

Check Version:

Check the system version in the application interface or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer execute and return appropriate error messages or are blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in application logs
  • Multiple failed delete_borrower requests
  • Requests to /ajax.php with SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /ajax.php?action=delete_borrower with SQL injection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/ajax.php" AND query="*delete_borrower*" AND (query="*OR*" OR query="*UNION*" OR query="*SELECT*" OR query="*INSERT*")

🔗 References

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