CVE-2025-9607
📋 TL;DR
CVE-2025-9607 is a SQL injection vulnerability in Portabilis i-Educar's Tabelas de Arredondamento page that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands by manipulating the ID parameter. This affects i-Educar versions up to 2.10, potentially compromising database confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
💻 Affected Systems
- Portabilis i-Educar
📦 What is this software?
I Educar by Portabilis
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise including data exfiltration, modification, or deletion; potential privilege escalation to system-level access if database permissions are misconfigured.
Likely Case
Unauthorized data access and extraction from the i-Educar database, potentially exposing sensitive student and administrative information.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and database permission restrictions, potentially only allowing data enumeration without modification.
🎯 Exploit Status
Proof-of-concept exploit code is publicly available on GitHub; exploitation requires minimal technical skill due to the straightforward SQL injection vector.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: None available
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Monitor Portabilis i-Educar releases for security updates and apply when available.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules
allImplement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /module/TabelaArredondamento/view endpoint and ID parameter.
Input Validation Filter
allAdd server-side input validation to sanitize the ID parameter, allowing only numeric values.
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Restrict network access to i-Educar instances using firewall rules to only allow trusted IP addresses.
- Implement database permission restrictions to limit the impact of successful SQL injection (principle of least privilege).
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test the /module/TabelaArredondamento/view endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the ID parameter (e.g., ' OR '1'='1). Monitor for database errors or unexpected responses.Check Version:
Check i-Educar version in application interface or configuration files; typically found in version files or admin panels.Verify Fix Applied:
After applying mitigations, retest with SQL injection payloads to confirm they are blocked or sanitized properly.📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL queries in database logs
- Multiple requests to /module/TabelaArredondamento/view with suspicious ID parameters
- Database error messages containing SQL syntax
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests with SQL keywords in URL parameters
- Unusual traffic patterns to the vulnerable endpoint
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND uri="/module/TabelaArredondamento/view" AND (param="id" AND value MATCH "(?i)(union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|or|and)")🔗 References
- https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/CVE-2025-9607.md
- https://github.com/marcelomulder/CVE/blob/main/i-educar/SQL%20Injection%20(Blind%20Time-Based)%20Vulnerability%20in%20%60id%60%20Parameter%20on%20%60.module.TabelaArredondamento.view%60%20Endpoint.md#poc
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321785
- https://vuldb.com/?id.321785
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.636578
