CVE-2025-9439

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the 1000projects Online Project Report Submission and Evaluation System 1.0. Attackers can inject malicious scripts via the Name parameter in the edit_faculty.php admin interface, potentially compromising user sessions or stealing credentials. Organizations using this specific version of the project management system are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • 1000projects Online Project Report Submission and Evaluation System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires access to the admin interface at /rse/admin/edit_faculty.php

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, hijack user sessions, deface the application, or redirect users to malicious sites, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious JavaScript to steal session cookies or credentials from administrators or users accessing the vulnerable page.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the malicious scripts would be neutralized, preventing any exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub and vuldb.com

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement input validation and output encoding in edit_faculty.php

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Input Validation

all

Add server-side validation to sanitize the Name parameter before processing

Enable Content Security Policy

all

Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution sources

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /rse/admin/ directory to trusted IP addresses only
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by submitting a script payload like <script>alert('XSS')</script> in the Name parameter of edit_faculty.php

Check Version:

Check system documentation or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that script payloads are properly sanitized and do not execute when submitted

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual script-like patterns in Name parameter values in access logs
  • Multiple failed attempts to access admin pages

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or JavaScript in URL parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_access_logs" AND (uri="/rse/admin/edit_faculty.php" AND (param="Name" AND value MATCHES "<script>"))

🔗 References

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