CVE-2025-9421

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-9421 is a SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Apartment Management System 1.0 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter in /complain/addcomplain.php. This affects all users running the vulnerable version of this apartment management software. Successful exploitation could lead to data theft, modification, or deletion.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Apartment Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation and requires no special configuration to be exploitable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including sensitive tenant data, financial records, and system credentials, potentially leading to full system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to tenant information, complaint records, and potentially administrative credentials stored in the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and parameterized queries are implemented, restricting SQL injection attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub, making this easily exploitable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing custom fixes with parameterized queries and input validation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests.

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement server-side input validation to sanitize the ID parameter before processing.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from the internet and restrict access to internal networks only.
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all database queries for suspicious patterns.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /complain/addcomplain.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the ID parameter (e.g., ID=1' OR '1'='1).

Check Version:

Check the software version in the admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and that parameterized queries are implemented.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts from single IP
  • Requests to /complain/addcomplain.php with SQL keywords

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual database connection patterns
  • SQL error messages in HTTP responses

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/complain/addcomplain.php" AND (query="*OR*" OR query="*UNION*" OR query="*SELECT*" OR query="*INSERT*")

🔗 References

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