CVE-2025-9379

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The Belkin AX1800 router firmware update handler has insufficient verification of data authenticity, allowing attackers to remotely deliver malicious firmware updates. This affects Belkin AX1800 router users running firmware version 1.1.00.016. Attackers could potentially compromise the router's functionality or gain persistent access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Belkin AX1800 Router
Versions: 1.1.00.016
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the firmware update handler component specifically. All devices running this firmware version are vulnerable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router compromise allowing persistent backdoor installation, traffic interception, credential theft, and lateral movement to connected devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Router compromise leading to network disruption, DNS hijacking, or credential harvesting from connected devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if firmware updates are disabled and network segmentation isolates the router.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attack can be initiated remotely without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires internal network access but still exploitable remotely.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public GitHub repository contains technical details. Remote exploitation without authentication makes weaponization likely.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

No official patch available. Vendor has not responded to disclosure. Monitor Belkin security advisories for updates.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Automatic Firmware Updates

all

Prevent automatic firmware updates that could be maliciously triggered

Access router admin interface > Advanced Settings > Firmware Update > Disable automatic updates

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface from untrusted networks

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to router admin interface (typically port 80/443)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected router with a different model that receives security updates
  • Implement strict network monitoring for unusual firmware update attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Access router admin interface and check firmware version. If version is 1.1.00.016, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/firmware-version or check router admin web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Check if firmware version has been updated beyond 1.1.00.016. No official fix available to verify.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected firmware update attempts
  • Unauthorized firmware version changes
  • Failed firmware update attempts from unknown sources

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP/HTTPS traffic to router firmware update endpoints
  • Firmware download from non-Belkin sources

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (event="firmware_update" OR event="firmware_download") AND NOT src_ip IN [trusted_ips]

🔗 References

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