CVE-2025-9304

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Online Bank Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the /bank/show.php file's ID parameter. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive banking data. Any organization using this specific version of the software is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SourceCodester Online Bank Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation of version 1.0. No special configuration is required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including theft of sensitive banking data (account details, transactions, personal information), data manipulation, or system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration of sensitive banking information, potential privilege escalation, and unauthorized access to financial records.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and WAF protection blocking malicious SQL patterns.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub, remote exploitation possible without authentication, making this easily weaponizable.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative banking management systems or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for the ID parameter in /bank/show.php

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM table WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $id);

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /bank/show.php endpoint

Add WAF rule: Block requests to /bank/show.php containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT, DELETE, DROP, OR 1=1

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement network segmentation and strict access controls to limit who can reach the vulnerable endpoint

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /bank/show.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads like: /bank/show.php?id=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check the software version in the application interface or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection tests after implementing parameterized queries and verify they no longer succeed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by SQL injection patterns
  • Requests to /bank/show.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords targeting /bank/show.php
  • Unusual database query patterns from web server IP

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/bank/show.php" AND (query="*UNION*" OR query="*SELECT*" OR query="*OR 1=1*")

🔗 References

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