CVE-2025-9154

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-9154 is an SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Online Tour and Travel Management System 1.0 that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the email parameter in /user/page-login.php. This affects all deployments of version 1.0 of this software, potentially leading to unauthorized data access or system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Online Tour and Travel Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP and MySQL/MariaDB
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in the default installation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including credential theft, data exfiltration, and potential remote code execution through database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Authentication bypass, unauthorized access to user data, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or partial data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable via the login page which is typically internet-facing.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be targeted via phishing or internal attackers, but attack surface is reduced.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement proper input validation and parameterized queries for the email parameter in page-login.php

Modify /user/page-login.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM users WHERE email = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('s', $email);

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in login requests

Add WAF rule: Detect and block requests containing SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, INSERT, etc.) in email parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind a reverse proxy with strict input validation
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the application server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the login page with SQL injection payloads in the email parameter: ' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer work and that prepared statements are implemented

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts with SQL keywords in email field
  • Unusual database queries from application user

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /user/page-login.php containing SQL injection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/user/page-login.php" AND (email="*UNION*" OR email="*SELECT*" OR email="*OR*1=1*")

🔗 References

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