CVE-2025-9146

6.6 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A cryptographic vulnerability in Linksys E5600 routers allows remote attackers to potentially compromise firmware integrity during updates. This affects Linksys E5600 router users running vulnerable firmware versions. Attackers could exploit weak cryptographic algorithms in the firmware verification process.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linksys E5600
Versions: 1.1.0.26
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All E5600 routers running the vulnerable firmware version are affected by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attackers could install malicious firmware, gaining complete control of the router to intercept traffic, create backdoors, or pivot to internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with significant resources could potentially compromise routers in targeted attacks, though the high complexity makes widespread exploitation unlikely.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and monitoring, impact would be limited to the router itself without lateral movement opportunities.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

The vulnerability requires high complexity to exploit and no public proof-of-concept exists. Vendor did not respond to disclosure attempts.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: UNKNOWN

Vendor Advisory: https://www.linksys.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check Linksys website for firmware updates. If no patch exists, consider replacing the device with a supported model.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate Linksys E5600 routers from critical internal networks

Disable Remote Management

all

Turn off remote administration features to reduce attack surface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace vulnerable routers with supported models
  • Implement strict network segmentation and firewall rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Access router web interface, navigate to Administration > Firmware Upgrade to check current version

Check Version:

Check router web interface or use: curl -s http://router-ip/status.cgi | grep firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is newer than 1.1.0.26

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual firmware update attempts
  • Failed authentication to firmware update endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected traffic to firmware update ports
  • Suspicious HTTP requests to firmware endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="router-logs" AND (event="firmware_update" OR uri="/checkFw.sh")

🔗 References

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